Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 140

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Rulings of Congregational Prayer (the Minimum Number for Congregational Prayer, the Description of the Imam, Who Is to Be Followed and Who Is Not to Be Followed, Recitation Behind Both of Them, the Rulings of Those Led in Prayer, and Other Such Rulings Related to It)

2

Arabic text

فَأَمَّا مَا رَوَاهُ عَلِيُّ بْنُ اَلْحَكَمِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَلرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ اَلْعَرْزَمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« صَلَّى عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ بِالنَّاسِ عَلَى غَيْرِ طُهْرٍ وَ كَانَتِ اَلظُّهْرُ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ فَخَرَجَ مُنَادِيهِ أَنَّ أَمِيرَ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ صَلَّى عَلَى غَيْرِ طُهْرٍ فَأَعِيدُوا وَ لْيُبَلِّغِ اَلشَّاهِدُ اَلْغَائِبَ»

Translation

As for what was narrated by Ali ibn al-Hakam from Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Arzami, from his father, from Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, who said: Imam al-Sadiq (a.s) said: “Imam Ali (a.s), peace be upon him, once led the people in prayer while not in a state of purity, and it was the Dhuhr prayer. Then Imam (a.s) entered (his house), and his (prayer) caller came out and announced: ‘Indeed, the Commander of the Faithful (a.s), peace be upon him, led the prayer without purity, so repeat (the prayer), and let those present inform those who are absent.’”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. As for what was narrated by Ali ibn al-Hakam
  2. Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Arzami
  3. his father
  4. Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, who said

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Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    unknown

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 43

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.