Mafatih al-Jinan · Shaykh Abbas al-Qummi (d. 1359 AH)

Mafatih al-Jinan

Supplications and visitations arranged by when they are read: daily, weekly, monthly, by occasion and by sanctuary.

Connected texts only: Twelve texts are connected. The printed Mafatih contains several hundred; the rest are not ingested and nothing is reconstructed to fill them.

Not connected: the daily liturgical cycles of the printed work (Ta'qibat, the days of the week in full), the month-by-month programme outside Ramadan and Sha'ban, and the visitation texts outside the three connected.

Daily

For any day, and for the hours when a supplication is recommended.

Recommended in times of hardship

دعاء الفرج

Dua Faraj

The supplication of relief through the Imam of the Age, widely recited in difficulty.

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Any time

الصحيفة السجادية — الدعاء الأول

Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya — Supplication 1

The opening supplication of Imam Zayn al-Abidin's Sahifa: praise and glorification.

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Weekly

Bound to a night or dawn of the week.

Thursday night / Friday eve

دعاء كميل

Dua Kumayl

Taught by Imam Ali to Kumayl ibn Ziyad al-Nakha'i, recited on the eve of Friday.

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Tuesday night

دعاء التوسل

Dua Tawassul

A supplication seeking intercession through the Prophet and the Imams, naming each in turn.

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Friday dawn

دعاء الندبة

Dua Nudbah

The supplication of lamentation, recited on the mornings of Friday.

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Monthly

Belonging to Rajab, Sha'ban and Ramadan.

Sha'ban

مناجات شعبانية

Munajat Sha'baniyya

The whispered prayer transmitted in the month of Sha'ban.

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Ramadan nights

دعاء الافتتاح

Dua Iftitah

Recited on the nights of Ramadan, opening with praise and turning to the friends of God.

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Ramadan at the time of dawn

دعاء أبي حمزة الثمالي

Dua Abu Hamza al-Thumali

Taught by Imam Zayn al-Abidin and recited in the darkness before dawn in Ramadan.

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Ramadan, nights of Qadr

دعاء الجوشن الكبير

Dua Jawshan al-Kabir

The long supplication of the divine names, divided into a hundred sections.

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Occasions

Read on a day of the religious year.

Ashura, 10 Muharram

زيارة عاشوراء

Ziyarat Ashura

The visitation of Imam Husayn at Karbala, transmitted through Imam al-Baqir.

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Visitation

Ziyarat, recited at a sanctuary or from a distance.

Ashura, 10 Muharram

زيارة عاشوراء

Ziyarat Ashura

The visitation of Imam Husayn at Karbala, transmitted through Imam al-Baqir.

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Any visitation

الزيارة الجامعة الكبيرة

Ziyarat Jamia Kabira

The comprehensive visitation of the Imams, transmitted through Imam al-Hadi.

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Visitation of Imam Ali

زيارة أمين الله

Ziyarat Amin Allah

A short visitation narrated from Imam al-Sadiq, recited at the sanctuary of Imam Ali.

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