Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 139

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Rulings of Congregational Prayer (the Minimum Number for Congregational Prayer, the Description of the Imam, Who Is to Be Followed and Who Is Not to Be Followed, Recitation Behind Both of Them, the Rulings of Those Led in Prayer, and Other Such Rulings Related to It)

2

Arabic text

وَعَنْهُ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ حَرِيزِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ قَوْمٍ صَلَّى بِهِمْ إِمَامُهُمْ وَهُوَ غَيْرُ طَاهِرٍ أَ تَجُوزُ صَلاَتُهُمْ أَمْ يُعِيدُونَهَا فَقَالَ« لاَ إِعَادَةَ عَلَيْهِمْ تَمَّتْ صَلاَتُهُمْ وَعَلَيْهِ هُوَ اَلْإِعَادَةُ وَ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يُعْلِمَهُمْ هَذَا عَنْهُ مَوْضُوعٌ»

Translation

And from him, from Hammad ibn Isa, from Hariz ibn Abdillah, from Zurarah, from Abu Ja’far (a.s), peace be upon him, who said: I asked Imam al-Baqir (a.s) about a group whose imam (of prayer) led them in prayer while he was not in a state of purity does their prayer remain valid, or must they repeat it? Imam (a.s) said: “There is no repetition upon them; their prayer is complete. But he (prayer leader) must repeat it himself, and he is not required to inform them. This is established from him.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. And
  2. him
  3. Hammad ibn Isa
  4. Hariz ibn Abdillah
  5. Zurarah
  6. Abu Ja’far (a.s), peace be upon him, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 43

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 267

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.