Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 107

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Rulings of Congregational Prayer (the Minimum Number for Congregational Prayer, the Description of the Imam, Who Is to Be Followed and Who Is Not to Be Followed, Recitation Behind Both of Them, the Rulings of Those Led in Prayer, and Other Such Rulings Related to It)

2

Arabic text

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنِ اَلْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ مَعْرُوفٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ثَوْرُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ: إِنَّ إِمَامَكَ شَفِيعُكَ إِلَى اَللَّهِ فَلاَ تَجْعَلْ شَفِيعَكَ سَفِيهاً وَ لاَ فَاسِقاً.

Translation

Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Yahya from al-Abbas ibn Maruf from Muhammad ibn Sinan from Talhah ibn Zayd, who said: Thawr ibn Ghaylan narrated to us from Abu Dharr, who said: (Abu Dharr said) “Indeed, your ‘imam’ (of prayer) is your intercessor before Allah (swt), so do not make your intercessor someone foolish or immoral (fasiq).”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Yahya
  2. al-Abbas ibn Maruf
  3. Muhammad ibn Sinan
  4. Talhah ibn Zayd, who said: Thawr ibn Ghaylan narrated to us
  5. Abu Dharr, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    weak

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 34

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.