Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, narration 13

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Causes Requiring Purification

2

Arabic text

فَأَمَّا مَا رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنِ اَلْعَبَّاسِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُذَافِرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ: فِي اَلرَّجُلِ هَلْ يُنْقَضُ وُضُوؤُهُ إِذَا نَامَ وَ هُوَ جَالِسٌ قَالَ« إِنْ كَانَ يَوْمَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ فِي اَلْمَسْجِدِ فَلاَ وُضُوءَ عَلَيْهِ وَ ذَلِكَ أَنَّهُ فِي حَالِ ضَرُورَةٍ».

Translation

As for what Muhammad bin ‘Ali bin Mahbub narrated, from Al-‘Abbas, from Muhammad bin Isma‘il, from Muhammad bin ‘Udhafir, from Abdullah bin Sinan, from Abu Abdullah (a.s): (I asked) concerning a man, does his ablution (wudu’) break if he sleeps while sitting? Imam (a.s) said: "If it is on Friday in the mosque, then he does not need to perform ablution, because it is a situation of necessity."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. As for what Muhammad bin ‘Ali bin Mahbub narrated
  2. Al-‘Abbas
  3. Muhammad bin Isma‘il
  4. Muhammad bin ‘Udhafir
  5. Abdullah bin Sinan
  6. Abu Abdullah (a.s)

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 8

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.