Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, narration 12

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Causes Requiring Purification

2

Arabic text

وَ أَخْبَرَنِي اَلشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اَللَّهُ عَنْ أَبِي اَلْقَاسِمِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ حَرِيزٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي جَعْفَرٍ وَ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمَا اَلسَّلاَمُ مَا يَنْقُضُ اَلْوُضُوءَ فَقَالاَ« مَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْ طَرَفَيْكَ اَلْأَسْفَلَيْنِ مِنَ اَلدُّبُرِ وَ اَلذَّكَرِ غَائِطٌ أَوْ بَوْلٌ أَوْ مَنِيٌّ أَوْ رِيحٌ وَ اَلنَّوْمُ حَتَّى يُذْهِبَ اَلْعَقْلَ وَ كُلُّ اَلنَّوْمِ يُكْرَهُ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَكُونَ تَسْمَعُ اَلصَّوْتَ».

Translation

The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, narrated to me, from Abu Al-Qasim Ja‘far bin Muhammad, from Muhammad bin Ya‘qub, from ‘Ali bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Hammad bin ‘Isa, from Hariz, from Zurara bin A‘yan, who said: I asked Abu Ja‘far (a.s) and Abu Abdullah (a.s): "What nullifies ablution (wudu’)?" They (a.s) said: "Whatever exits from your two lower openings - from the anus or the urethra; excrement, urine, semen, wind, and sleep that takes away the intellect. All sleep is disliked unless you can still hear sound."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

Explain Related narrations Related versesSelect or long-press any passage for its tools

Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, narrated to me
  2. Abu Al-Qasim Ja‘far bin Muhammad
  3. Muhammad bin Ya‘qub
  4. ‘Ali bin Ibrahim
  5. his father
  6. Hammad bin ‘Isa
  7. Hariz
  8. Zurara bin A‘yan, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    good; like good

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 8

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.