Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4, narration 9

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on That in Which Zakat Is Obligatory

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Arabic text

مَا رَوَاهُ عَلِيُّ بْنُ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ اَلْحَلَبِيِّ وَ اَلْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ جَمِيعاً عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ اَلطَّيَّارِ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَمَّا يَجِبُ فِيهِ اَلزَّكَاةُ فَقَالَ» فِي تِسْعَةِ أَشْيَاءَ اَلذَّهَبِ وَ اَلْفِضَّةِ وَ اَلْحِنْطَةِ وَ اَلشَّعِيرِ وَ اَلتَّمْرِ وَ اَلزَّبِيبِ وَ اَلْإِبِلِ وَ اَلْبَقَرِ وَ اَلْغَنَمِ وَ عَفَا رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ عَمَّا سِوَى ذَلِكَ« فَقُلْتُ أَصْلَحَكَ اَللَّهُ فَإِنَّ عِنْدَنَا حَبّاً كَثِيراً قَالَ فَقَالَ» وَ مَا هُوَ« قُلْتُ اَلْأَرُزُّ قَالَ» نَعَمْ مَا أَكْثَرَهُ« فَقُلْتُ أَ فِيهِ اَلزَّكَاةُ قَالَ فَزَبَرَنِي قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ» أَقُولُ لَكَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ عَفَا عَمَّا سِوَى ذَلِكَ وَ تَقُولُ لِي إِنَّ عِنْدَنَا حَبّاً كَثِيراً أَ فِيهِ اَلزَّكَاةُ«.

Translation

What was narrated by Ali ibn al-Hasan ibn Faddal from Muhammad ibn Ubaydullah ibn Ali al-Halabi and al-Abbas ibn Amir, all together, from Abdullah ibn Bukayr from Muhammad ibn al-Tayyar, who said: I asked Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, about ‘that in which zakat becomes obligatory.’ Imam (a.s) said: “(Zakat is) in nine things: gold, silver, wheat, barley, dates, raisins, camels, cattle, and sheep; And the Messenger of Allah (swt), may Allah (swt) bless him and his family, pardoned whatever is besides that.” So I (narrator) asked: “May Allah (swt) set you right, we have a great deal of grain.” So Imam (a.s) said: “And what is it?” I replied: “Rice.” Imam (a.s) said: “Yes, how abundant it is.” So I asked: “Is there zakat in it?” Muhammad ibn al-Tayyar narrates that then Imam (a.s) rebuked me. Then Imam (a.s) said: “I say to you that the Messenger of Allah (swt), may Allah (swt) bless him and his family, pardoned whatever is besides that, and you (still) say to me: ‘We have a great deal of grain; is there zakat in it?’”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. What was narrated by Ali ibn al-Hasan ibn Faddal
  2. Muhammad ibn Ubaydullah ibn Ali al-Halabi and al-Abbas ibn Amir, all together
  3. Abdullah ibn Bukayr
  4. Muhammad ibn al-Tayyar, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    reliable

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 7

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 314

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.