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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4, record 131 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on One Entitled to Zakat Due to Poverty and Destitution from Among the Categories

Shia · narrations

Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.

Full notice

Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ حَرِيزٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ وَ اِبْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ زُرَارَةُ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَإِنْ كَانَ بِالْمِصْرِ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ قَالَ» فَأَعْطِهِمْ إِنْ قَدَرْتَ جَمِيعاً« قَالَ ثُمَّ قَالَ» لاَ تَحِلُّ لِمَنْ كَانَتْ عِنْدَهُ أَرْبَعُونَ دِرْهَماً يَحُولُ عَلَيْهَا اَلْحَوْلُ عِنْدَهُ أَنْ يَأْخُذَهَا وَ إِنْ أَخَذَهَا أَخَذَهَا حَرَاماً«.

Translation

And from him, from Ali ibn Ibrahim ibn Hashim, from Hammad ibn Isa, from Hariz, from Zurarah and Ibn Muslim. Zurarah said: I (narrator) said to Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him: “If there is more than one in the city?” Imam (a.s) said: “Then give to all of them, if you are able.” He (narrator) said: “Then Imam (a.s) said: ‘It is not lawful for one who has forty dirhams with him, upon which a year passes while they are with him, to take it; and if he takes it, he has taken it unlawfully.’”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. And
  2. him
  3. Ali ibn Ibrahim ibn Hashim
  4. Hammad ibn Isa
  5. Hariz
  6. Zurarah and Ibn Muslim. Zurarah said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    reliable or good

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 69

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 328

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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