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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4, record 121 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Hastening Zakat and Delaying It Beyond the Times in Which It Becomes Obligatory

Shia · narrations

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2

Arabic text

وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ حَمَّادٍ اَلْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ أَبَانِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ اَلْحَدَّادِ عَنِ اَلْعَبْدِ اَلصَّالِحِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لَهُ اَلرَّجُلُ مِنَّا يَكُونُ فِي أَرْضٍ مُنْقَطِعَةٍ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ بِزَكَاةِ مَالِهِ قَالَ» يَضَعُهَا فِي إِخْوَانِهِ وَ أَهْلِ وَلاَيَتِهِ« فَقُلْتُ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَحْضُرْهُ مِنْهُمْ فِيهَا أَحَدٌ قَالَ» يَبْعَثُ بِهَا إِلَيْهِمْ« قُلْتُ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ مَنْ يَحْمِلُهَا إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ» يَدْفَعُهَا إِلَى مَنْ لاَ يَنْصِبُ« قُلْتُ فَغَيْرُهُمْ قَالَ» مَا لِغَيْرِهِمْ إِلاَّ اَلْحَجَرُ«.

Translation

And from him, from Ibrahim ibn Abi Ishaq, from Abdullah ibn Hammad al-Ansari, from Aban ibn Uthman, from Yaqub ibn Shuayb al-Haddad, from the righteous servant (a.s), peace be upon him, who said: I (narrator) said to Imam (a.s): “A man from among us is in an isolated land; what should he do with the zakat of his wealth?” Imam (a.s) said: “He places it among his brothers and the people of his wilayah.” So I (narrator) asked: “Then if none of them is present with him there?” Imam (a.s) said: “He sends it to them.” I asked: “Then if he does not find anyone to carry it to them?” Imam (a.s) said: “He gives it to one who does not show hostility (la yansib).” I asked: “Then others besides them?” Imam (a.s) said: “There is nothing for others besides them except stone.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. And
  2. him
  3. Ibrahim ibn Abi Ishaq
  4. Abdullah ibn Hammad al-Ansari
  5. Aban ibn Uthman
  6. Yaqub ibn Shuayb al-Haddad
  7. the righteous servant (a.s), peace be upon him, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    weak

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 61

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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