Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4, narration 12

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on That in Which Zakat Is Obligatory

2

Arabic text

عَلِيُّ بْنُ اَلْحَسَنِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أُذَيْنَةَ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ وَ بُكَيْرٍ اِبْنَيْ أَعْيَنَ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:» لَيْسَ فِي شَيْ ءٍأَنْبَتَتِ اَلْأَرْضُ مِنَ اَلْأَرُزِّ وَ اَلذُّرَةِ وَاَلْحِمَّصِ وَاَلْعَدَسِ وَ سَائِرِ اَلْحُبُوبِ وَاَلْفَوَاكِهِ غَيْرِ هَذِهِ اَلْأَرْبَعَةِ اَلْأَصْنَافِ وَ إِنْ كَثُرَ ثَمَنُهُ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَصِيرَ مَا لاً يُبَاعُ بِذَهَبٍ أَوْ فِضَّةٍ يَكْنِزُهُ ثُمَّ يَحُولُ عَلَيْهِ اَلْحَوْلُ وَ قَدْ صَارَ ذَهَباً أَوْ فِضَّةً فَيُؤَدِّي عَنْهُ مِنْ كُلِّ مِائَتَيْ دِرْهَمٍ خَمْسَةَ دَرَاهِمَ وَ مِنْ كُلِّ عِشْرِينَ دِينَاراً نِصْفَ دِينَارٍ«.

Translation

Ali ibn al-Hasan said: Muhammad ibn Ismail narrated to me from Hammad ibn Isa from Umar ibn Udhaynah from Zurarah and Bukayr, the two sons of Ayan, from Abu Ja’far (a.s), peace be upon him, who said: Imam (a.s) said: “There is no Zakat due on anything produced by the earth, such as rice, maize, chickpeas, lentils, and the rest of the grains and fruits, apart from the four categories. Even if its sale value is great, nothing is due on it unless it becomes wealth that is sold for gold or silver, and that gold or silver is stored until a full year passes over it. Once it has become gold or silver, Zakat is paid from it. It will be five dirhams from every two hundred dirhams, and half a dinar from every twenty dinars.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Ali ibn al-Hasan said: Muhammad ibn Ismail narrated to me
  2. Hammad ibn Isa
  3. Umar ibn Udhaynah
  4. Zurarah and Bukayr, the two sons of Ayan
  5. Abu Ja’far (a.s), peace be upon him, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    reliable

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 9

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 315

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.