Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 89

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Rulings of Congregational Prayer (the Minimum Number for Congregational Prayer, the Description of the Imam, Who Is to Be Followed and Who Is Not to Be Followed, Recitation Behind Both of Them, the Rulings of Those Led in Prayer, and Other Such Rulings Related to It)

2

Arabic text

اَلْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ عَنِ اَلْعَلاَءِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا عَلَيْهِمَا اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« اَلرَّجُلاَنِ يَؤُمُّ أَحَدُهُمَا صَاحِبَهُ يَقُومُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ فَإِنْ كَانُوا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ قَامُوا خَلْفَهُ»

Translation

Al-Husayn ibn Sa’id from Safwan from al-‘Ala’ from Muhammad ibn Muslim from one of the two (Imams (a.s)), peace be upon them, he said: Imam (a.s) said: “Two men, one of them leads the other in prayer, and he stands to his right. But if they are more than that, they stand behind him.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Al-Husayn ibn Sa’id
  2. Safwan
  3. al-‘Ala’
  4. Muhammad ibn Muslim
  5. one of the two (Imams (a.s)), peace be upon them, he said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 29

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 262

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.