Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Virtue of the Month of Ramadan and the Prayers Within It in Addition to the Recommended Prayers Mentioned in the Other Months
Shia · narrations
Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.
Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.
عَنْهُ عَنِ اَلْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: كُنْتُ عِنْدَ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو بَصِيرٍ اَللَّيْلَةُ اَلَّتِي يُرْجَى فِيهَا مَا يُرْجَى فَقَالَ« فِي إِحْدَى وَ عِشْرِينَ أَوْ ثَلاَثٍ وَ عِشْرِينَ» قَالَ فَإِنْ لَمْ أَقْوَ عَلَى كِلْتَيْهِمَا فَقَالَ« مَا أَيْسَرَ لَيْلَتَيْنِ فِيمَا تَطْلُبُ» قَالَ قُلْتُ فَرُبَّمَا رَأَيْنَا اَلْهِلاَلَ عِنْدَنَا وَجَاءَنَامَنْ يُخْبِرُ نَابِخِلاَفِ ذَلِكَ فِي أَرْضٍ أُخْرَى فَقَالَ« مَا أَيْسَرَ أَرْبَعَ لَيَالٍ تَطْلُبُهَا فِيهَا» قُلْتُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ لَيْلَةُ ثَلاَثٍ وَ عِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةُ اَلْجُهَنِيِّ فَقَالَ« إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَيُقَالُ» قُلْتُ إِنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ رَوَى فِي تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ يُكْتَبُ وَفْدُ اَلْحَاجِّ فَقَالَ« يَا أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ يُكْتَبُ وَفْدُ اَلْحَاجِّ فِي لَيْلَةِ اَلْقَدْرِ وَاَلْمَنَايَا وَاَلْبَلاَيَا وَاَلْأَرْزَاقُ وَمَا يَكُونُ إِلَى مِثْلِهَا فِي قَابِلٍ فَاطْلُبْهَا فِي إِحْدَى وَ ثَلاَثٍ وَ صَلِّ فِي كُلِّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُمَا مِائَةَ رَكْعَةٍ وَأَحْيِهِمَا إِنِ اِسْتَطَعْتَ» قُلْتُ فَإِنْ لَمْ أَسْتَطِعْ قَالَ« فَلاَ عَلَيْكَ أَنْ تَكْتَحِلَ فِي أَوَّلِ اَللَّيْلِ بِشَيْءٍ مِنَ اَلنَّوْمِ إِنَّ أَبْوَابَ اَلسَّمَاءِ تُفَتَّحُ فِي رَمَضَانَ وَ تُصَفَّدُ اَلشَّيَاطِينُ وَ تُقْبَلُ أَعْمَالُ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ نِعْمَ اَلشَّهْرُ رَمَضَانُ كَانَ يُسَمَّى عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ اَلْمَرْزُوقَ»
From him, from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad from Ali, who said: I was with Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, and Abu Basir said to Imam (a.s): “The night in which that which is hoped for is to be hoped which night is it?” Imam (a.s) said: “The twenty-first or the twenty-third (of the Month of Ramadan).” He (Abu Basir) asked: “And if I do not have the strength for both of them?” Imam (a.s) said: “How easy are two nights for what you seek!” I asked: “Sometimes we see the new moon in our region, then someone comes to us from another land informing us of something different.” Imam (a.s) said: “How easy it is to seek it over four nights!” I asked: “May I be your ransom, is the twenty-third night, ‘the night of al-Juhaniyy’?” Imam (a.s) said: “That is indeed said.” I asked: “Sulayman ibn Khalid narrated that on the nineteenth [of Month of Ramadan], the names of the pilgrims are written.” Imam (a.s) said: “O Aba Muhammad, the names of the pilgrims are written on the ‘Night of Qadr’, along with (the decrees of) death, trials, provisions, and all that will occur until the same time the following year. So seek it on the twenty-first and the twenty-third (of the Month of Ramadan). Pray one hundred rak’ahs on each of them, and keep them alive (with worship) if you are able.” I asked: “And if I am not able?” Imam (a.s) said: “Then there is no harm in applying a little sleep to your eyes at the start of the night. Indeed, the gates of the heavens are opened in (month of) Ramadan, the devils are chained, and the deeds of the believers are accepted. What a blessed month Ramadan is! It used to be called, in the time of the Messenger of Allah (swt), may Allah (swt) bless him and his family, ‘al-Marzuq’ (the blessed and provisioned one).”
Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.
Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.
Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
weak
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 66
Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
Not included
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Persian rendering (AI)
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