Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Rulings of Congregational Prayer (the Minimum Number for Congregational Prayer, the Description of the Imam, Who Is to Be Followed and Who Is Not to Be Followed, Recitation Behind Both of Them, the Rulings of Those Led in Prayer, and Other Such Rulings Related to It)
سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ أَبِي اَلْخَطَّابِ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُوسَى اَلْخَشَّابِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَسْبَاطٍ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِهِ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ وَ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ: فِي اَلرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ خَلْفَ اَلْإِمَامِ لاَ يَقْتَدِي بِهِ فَيَسْبِقُهُ اَلْإِمَامُ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ قَالَ« إِنْ كَانَ قَدْ قَرَأَ أُمَّ اَلْكِتَابِ أَجْزَأَهُ يَقْطَعُ وَ يَرْكَعُ»
Sa’ad ibn Abdillah from Muhammad ibn al-Husayn ibn Abi al-Khattab from al-Hasan ibn Musa al-Khashshab from Ali ibn Asbat from some of his companions from Abi Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, and Abi Ja’far (a.s), peace be upon him: Imam (a.s) was asked concerning a man who is behind an imam (of prayer) but does not follow him in prayer, and the imam (of prayer) precedes him in the recitation. Imam (a.s) said: “If he has already recited the ‘Umm Ul Kitab’ (Surah al-Fatihah), it suffices him. He interrupts (his own recitation) and bows.”
Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.
Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.
Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
loosely transmitted
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 40
Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
Not included
Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb
Persian rendering (AI)
No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.
AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.