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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 2

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 2, record 83 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Times of Prayer and Sign of Each of Its Times

Shia · narrations

Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.

Full notice

Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

مَا رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَشْيَمَ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ ع قَالَ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ:« وَقْتُ اَلْمَغْرِبِ إِذَا ذَهَبَتِ اَلْحُمْرَةُ مِنَ اَلْمَشْرِقِ وَ تَدْرِي كَيْفَ ذَاكَ» قُلْتُ لاَ قَالَ« لِأَنَّ اَلْمَشْرِقَ مُطِلٌّ عَلَى اَلْمَغْرِبِ هَكَذَا وَ رَفَعَ يَمِينَهُ فَوْقَ يَسَارِهِ فَإِذَا غَابَتْ هَاهُنَا ذَهَبَتِ اَلْحُمْرَةُ مِنْ هَاهُنَا»

Translation

That which was narrated by Muhammad ibn Ya’qub, from Muhammad ibn Yahya, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Ashyam, from some of our companions, from Abu Abdillah (a.s), said: I heard Him (a.s) say: “Time of Maghrib is when the redness disappears from the east.” Then Imam (a.s) said: “Do you know how that is?” I said: “No.” Imam (a.s) said: “Because the east overlooks the west like this”, and He (a.s) raised his right hand above his left, “so when it disappears here (in the west), the redness disappears from there (in the east).”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. That which was narrated by Muhammad ibn Ya’qub
  2. Muhammad ibn Yahya
  3. Ahmad ibn Muhammad
  4. Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Ashyam
  5. some of our companions
  6. Abu Abdillah (a.s), said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    loosely transmitted

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 30

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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