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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 2

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 2, record 81 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Times of Prayer and Sign of Each of Its Times

Shia · narrations

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Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

اَلْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ اَلنَّضْرِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ يَقُولُ:« وَقْتُ اَلْمَغْرِبِ إِذَا غَرَبَتِ اَلشَّمْسُ فَغَابَ قُرْصُهَا» قَالَ وَ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ« أَخَّرَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ لَيْلَةً مِنَ اَللَّيَالِي اَلْعِشَاءَ اَلْآخِرَةَ مَا شَاءَ اَللَّهُ فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ فَدَقَّ اَلْبَابَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ نَامَ اَلنِّسَاءُ نَامَ اَلصِّبْيَانُ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ فَقَالَ« لَيْسَ لَكُمْ أَنْ تُؤْذُونِي وَ لاَ تَأْمُرُونِي إِنَّمَا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْ تَسْمَعُوا وَ تُطِيعُوا»»

Translation

Al-Husayn ibn Sa’id narrated from al-Nadr ibn Suwayd, from Abdillah ibn Sinan, who said: I heard Abu Abdillah (a.s) say: “The time of Maghrib is when the sun sets and its disk disappears.” And I (narrator) heard him (a.s) say: “One night, the Messenger of Allah (swt), may Allah (swt) bless him and his family, delayed the Isha prayer as long as Allah (swt) willed. So ‘Umar came and knocked on the door and said: ‘O Messenger of Allah (swt), the women have fallen asleep, the children have fallen asleep.’ The Messenger of Allah (swt), may Allah (swt) bless him and his family, then came out and said: ‘You do not have the right to annoy me or to command me. It is upon you only to listen and obey.’”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Al-Husayn ibn Sa’id narrated
  2. al-Nadr ibn Suwayd
  3. Abdillah ibn Sinan, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 30

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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