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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 2

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 2, record 62 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Times of Prayer and Sign of Each of Its Times

Shia · narrations

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Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

وَ رَوَى سَعْدٌ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَلْجَبَّارِ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنْ وَقْتِ صَلاَةِ اَلظُّهْرِ فِي اَلْقَيْظِ فَلَمْ يُجِبْنِي فَلَمَّا أَنْ كَانَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ قَالَ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ هِلاَلٍ« إِنَّ زُرَارَةَ سَأَلَنِي عَنْ وَقْتِ صَلاَةِ اَلظُّهْرِ فِي اَلْقَيْظِ فَلَمْ أُخْبِرْهُ فَحَرِجْتُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَقْرِئْهُ مِنِّي اَلسَّلاَمَ وَ قُلْ لَهُ إِذَا كَانَ ظِلُّكَ مِثْلَكَ فَصَلِّ اَلظُّهْرَ وَ إِذَا كَانَ ظِلُّكَ مِثْلَيْكَ فَصَلِّ اَلْعَصْرَ»

Translation

Sa’d narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from Muhammad ibn Abd al-Jabbar, from al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Faddal, from Abdillah ibn Bukayr, from Zurarah, who said: I asked Abu Abdillah (a.s) about the time of the Dhuhr prayer during intense heat, but He (a.s) did not answer me. Then, sometime afterward, Imam (a.s) said to ‘Amr ibn Sa’id ibn Hilal: “Zurarah asked me about the time of the Dhuhr prayer during intense heat, and I did not inform him, and I felt uneasy about that. So convey my greetings to him and say to him: ‘When your shadow becomes equal to your height, then pray Dhuhr; and when your shadow becomes twice your height, then pray ‘Asr.’”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Sa’d narrated
  2. Ahmad ibn Muhammad
  3. Muhammad ibn Abd al-Jabbar
  4. al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Faddal
  5. Abdillah ibn Bukayr
  6. Zurarah, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    reliable; like authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 23

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 153

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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