Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, narration 80

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Etiquettes of Causes Requiring Purification

2

Arabic text

وَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبْدُونٍ عَنْ أَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ اَلزُّبَيْرِ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَلْمَلِكِ اَلْأَوْدِيِّ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ اَلْكَرْخِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ:« ثَلاَثَةٌ مَنْ فَعَلَهُنَّ مَلْعُونٌ اَلْمُتَغَوِّطُ فِي ظِلِّ اَلنُّزَّالِ وَاَلْمَانِعُ اَلْمَاءَ اَلْمُنْتَابَ وَسَادُّ اَلطَّرِيقِ اَلْمَسْلُوكِ».

Translation

What was narrated to me by Ahmad bin Ubdun, from Abu Al-Hasan Ali bin Muhammad bin Al-Zubayr, from Al-Husayn bin Abdul Malik Al-Awdi, from Al-Hasan bin Mahbub, from Ibrahim bin Abi Ziyad Al-Karkhi, from Abu Abdullah (a.s), who said: Imam (a.s) said: The Messenger of Allah (swt) (may Allah (swt) bless him and his family) said: 'Three types of people are cursed: one who relieves himself in the shade used by travelers, one who withholds water from passersby, and one who blocks a commonly used pathway.'

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. What was narrated to me by Ahmad bin Ubdun
  2. Abu Al-Hasan Ali bin Muhammad bin Al-Zubayr
  3. Al-Husayn bin Abdul Malik Al-Awdi
  4. Al-Hasan bin Mahbub
  5. Ibrahim bin Abi Ziyad Al-Karkhi
  6. Abu Abdullah (a.s), who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    unknown

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 32

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.