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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 321 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Rules of Janabah and Methods of Purification

Shia · narrations

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Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

فَأَمَّا اَلْخَبَرُ اَلَّذِي رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ اَلرَّجُلُ يَضَعُ ذَكَرَهُ عَلَى فَرْجِ اَلْمَرْأَةِ فَيُمْنِي أَ عَلَيْهَا غُسْلٌ فَقَالَ« إِنْ أَصَابَهَا مِنَ اَلْمَاءِ شَيْءٌ فَلْتَغْسِلْهُ وَ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهَا شَيْءٌ إِلاَّ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُ» قُلْتُ فَإِنْ أَمْنَتْ هِيَ وَ لَمْ يُدْخِلْهُ قَالَ «لَيْسَ عَلَيْهَا اَلْغُسْلُ».

Translation

As for the narration reported by Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Mahbub, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from al-Husayn, from Faddalah, from Hammad ibn Uthman, from Umar ibn Yazid, who said: I said to Abu Abdullah (a.s): 'A man places his private part on a woman’s private part and ejaculates. Is ghusl obligatory upon her? Imam (a.s) said: 'If any of the fluid reaches her, she should wash it off, but ghusl is not obligatory upon her unless penetration occurs.' I said: 'What if she ejaculates, but penetration does not occur?' Imam (a.s) said: 'Ghusl is not obligatory upon her.'"

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. As for the narration reported by Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Mahbub
  2. Ahmad ibn Muhammad
  3. al-Husayn
  4. Faddalah
  5. Hammad ibn Uthman
  6. Umar ibn Yazid, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 127

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 65

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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