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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 320 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Rules of Janabah and Methods of Purification

Shia · narrations

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Full notice

Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ اَلْحَسَنِ اَلصَّفَّارُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَلْحَمِيدِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ اَلْفُضَيْلِ عَنْ أَبِي اَلْحَسَنِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ تَلْزَمُنِي اَلْمَرْأَةُ أَوِ اَلْجَارِيَةُ مِنْ خَلْفِي وَأَنَا مُتَّكٍ عَلَى جَنْبِي فَتَتَحَرَّكُ عَلَى ظَهْرِي فَتَأْتِيهَا اَلشَّهْوَةُ وَ تُنْزِلُ اَلْمَاءَ أَ فَعَلَيْهَا غُسْلٌ أَمْ لاَ قَالَ« نَعَمْ إِذَا جَاءَتِ اَلشَّهْوَةُ وَ أَنْزَلَتِ اَلْمَاءَ وَجَبَ عَلَيْهَا اَلْغُسْلُ».

Translation

Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Saffar, from Muhammad ibn Abd al-Hamid, who said: Muhammad ibn al-Fudhayl narrated to me from Abu al-Hasan (a.s), who said: I asked Imam (a.s): ‘A woman or a maidservant presses against me from behind while I am reclining on my side, and she moves on my back, feeling arousal and discharging fluid. Is ghusl obligatory upon her or not?" Imam (a.s) said: "Yes, if she experiences arousal and discharges fluid, ghusl becomes obligatory upon her."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Saffar
  2. Muhammad ibn Abd al-Hamid, who said: Muhammad ibn al-Fudhayl narrated to me
  3. Abu al-Hasan (a.s), who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    unknown

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 127

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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