Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 304 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Obligatory and Recommended Ritual Washing

Shia · narrations

Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.

Full notice

Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ: أَنَّ رَجُلاً جَاءَ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ إِنَّ لِي جِيرَاناً وَ لَهُمْ جَوَارٍ يَتَغَنَّيْنَ وَ يَضْرِبْنَ بِالْعُودِ فَرُبَّمَا دَخَلْتُ اَلْمَخْرَجَ فَأُطِيلُ اَلْجُلُوسَ اِسْتِمَاعاً مِنِّي لَهُنَّ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ« لاَ تَفْعَلْ» فَقَالَ وَاَللَّهِ مَا هُوَ شَيْءٌ آتِيهِ بِرِجْلِي إِنَّمَا هُوَ سَمَاعٌ أَسْمَعُهُ بِأُذُنِي فَقَالَ اَلصَّادِقُ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ« تَا للَّهِ أَنْتَ أَ مَا سَمِعْتَ اَللَّهَ يَقُولُ« إِنَّ اَلسَّمْعَ وَ اَلْبَصَرَ وَ اَلْفُؤٰادَ كُلُّ أُولٰئِكَ كٰانَ عَنْهُ مَسْؤُلاً»» فَقَالَ اَلرَّجُلُ كَأَنِّي لَمْ أَسْمَعْ بِهَذِهِ اَلْآيَةِ مِنْ كِتَابِ اَللَّهِ عَزَّوَجَلَّ مِنْ عَرَبِيٍّ وَلاَ عَجَمِيٍّ لاَ جَرَمَ أَنِّي قَدْ تَرَكْتُهَا وَأَنِّي أَسْتَغْفِرُ اَللَّهَ تَعَالَى فَقَالَ لَهُ اَلصَّادِقُ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ« قُمْ فَاغْتَسِلْ وَصَلِّ مَا بَدَا لَكَ فَلَقَدْ كُنْتَ مُقِيماً عَلَى أَمْرٍ عَظِيمٍ مَا كَانَ أَسْوَأَ حَالَكَ لَوْ مِتَّ عَلَى ذَلِكَ اِسْتَغْفِرِ اَللَّهَ وَاِسْأَلْهُ اَلتَّوْبَةَ مِنْ كُلِّ مَا يَكْرَهُ فَإِنَّهُ لاَ يَكْرَهُ إِلاَّ اَلْقَبِيحَ وَ اَلْقَبِيحَ دَعْهُ لِأَهْلِهِ فَإِنَّ لِكُلٍّ أَهْلاً».

Translation

It is narrated from Abu Abdullah (a.s) that a man came to Imam (a.s) and said: "I have neighbors who have slave girls that sing and play the lute. Sometimes I go to the restroom and sit for a long time, listening to them." Imam (a.s) replied: "Do not do that." The man said: "By Allah (swt), I do not go to them with my feet; it is only listening that I do with my ears." Al-Sadiq (a.s) said: "By Allah (swt), have you not heard Allah’s (swt) words: 'Indeed, the hearing, the sight, and the heart - all those will be questioned about' (Quran 17:36)?" The man said: "It is as if I have never heard this verse from Allah’s (swt) Book, neither from an Arab nor a non-Arab. Truly, I will leave this act, and I seek forgiveness from Allah (swt), the Exalted." Al-Sadiq (a.s) then said: "Go, perform ghusl, and pray as much as you wish, for indeed you were persisting in a grave matter. How bad your state would have been if you had died in that condition! Seek Allah’s (swt) forgiveness and ask Him (swt) for repentance from everything He (swt) dislikes, for He (swt) dislikes only what is evil. Leave what is evil to its people, for every matter has its people."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

Explain Related narrations Related versesSelect or long-press any passage for its tools

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    loosely transmitted

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 121

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.