Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Obligatory and Recommended Ritual Washing
Shia · narrations
Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.
Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.
مَا أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِ اَلشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اَللَّهُ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبَانٍ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنْ حَرِيزٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا عَلَيْهِمَا اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« اَلْغُسْلُ فِي سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ مَوْطِناً لَيْلَةِ سَبْعَ عَشْرَةَ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ وَ هِيَ لَيْلَةُ« اِلْتَقَى اَلْجَمْعٰانِ» وَ لَيْلَةِ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ وَ فِيهَا يُكْتَبُ اَلْوَفْدُ وَفْدُ اَلسَّنَةِ وَ لَيْلَةِ إِحْدَى وَ عِشْرِينَ وَ هِيَ اَللَّيْلَةُ اَلَّتِي أُصِيبَ فِيهَا أَوْصِيَاءُ اَلْأَنْبِيَاءِ وَ فِيهَا رُفِعَ عِيسَى اِبْنُ مَرْيَمَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ وَقُبِضَ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ وَ لَيْلَةِ ثَلاَثٍ وَعِشْرِينَ يُرْجَى فِيهَا لَيْلَةُ اَلْقَدْرِ وَ يَوْمَيِ اَلْعِيدَيْنِ وَإِذَا دَخَلْتَ اَلْحَرَمَيْنِ وَيَوْمِ تُحْرِمُ وَيَوْمِ اَلزِّيَارَةِ وَ يَوْمِ تَدْخُلُ اَلْبَيْتَ وَ يَوْمِ اَلتَّرْوِيَةِ وَ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ وَإِذَا غَسَّلْتَ مَيِّتاً أَوْ كَفَّنْتَهُ أَوْ مَسِسْتَهُ بَعْدَ مَا يَبْرُدُ وَ يَوْمِ اَلْجُمُعَةِ وَ غُسْلُ اَلْجَنَابَةِ فَرِيضَةٌ وَ غُسْلُ اَلْكُسُوفِ إِذَا اِحْتَرَقَ اَلْقُرْصُ كُلُّهُ فَاغْتَسِلْ.
Narrated by the Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, narrated to me from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from his father, from al-Husayn ibn al-Hasan ibn Aban, from al-Husayn ibn Sa’id, from Hammad, from Hariz, from Muhammad ibn Muslim, from one of the Imams (a.s), who said: Imam (a.s) said: "The ghusl (ritual bath) is prescribed for seventeen occasions: The night of the 17th of Ramadan, which is the night of 'the meeting of the two hosts.' The night of the 19th, during which the annual records are written. The night of the 21st, the night in which the successors of the prophets were afflicted, during which Jesus son of Mary (a.s) was raised to the heavens, and Moses (a.s) passed away. The night of the 23rd, in which the Night of Decree (Laylat al-Qadr) is hoped for. The two Eid days (Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha). When you enter the two sacred sanctuaries (Mecca and Medina). The day you enter into ihram. The day of visitation (ziyarah). The day you enter the Kaaba. The day of Tarwiyah (8th of Dhul-Hijjah). The day of Arafah. When you wash a deceased person, shroud them, or touch them after they have cooled. On Fridays. The ghusl for janabah, which is obligatory. The ghusl for a solar eclipse (kusuf) when the entire disk is darkened - then you should perform ghusl."
Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.
Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.
Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
authentic
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 120
Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
Not included
Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb
What is and is not verified on this page
Persian rendering (AI)
No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.
AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.