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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 248 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Description of Ablution (Wudu)

Shia · narrations

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Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

فَأَمَّا مَا رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ اَلْحَسَنِ اَلصَّفَّارُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ اَلْمُنَبِّهِ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عُلْوَانَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ آبَائِهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« جَلَسْتُ أَتَوَضَّأُ وَأَقْبَلَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ حِينَ اِبْتَدَأْتُ فِي اَلْوُضُوءِ فَقَالَ لِي« تَمَضْمَضْ وَاِسْتَنْشِقْ وَاِسْتَنَّ» ثُمَّ غَسَلْتُ وَجْهِي ثَلاَثاً فَقَالَ« قَدْ يُجْزِيكَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ اَلْمَرَّتَانِ» »قَالَ« فَغَسَلْتُ ذِرَاعَيَّ وَ مَسَحْتُ بِرَأْسِي مَرَّتَيْنِ فَقَالَ« قَدْ يُجْزِيكَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ اَلْمَرَّةُ وَ غَسَلْتُ قَدَمَيَّ» فَقَالَ لِي« يَا عَلِيُّ خَلِّلْ مَا بَيْنَ اَلْأَصَابِعِ لاَ تُخَلَّلْ بِالنَّارِ»».

Translation

As for the narration reported by Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Ṣaffar, from Abdullah ibn al-Munabbih, from al-Husayn ibn ʿUlwan, from Amr ibn Khalid, from Zayd ibn Ali, from his forefathers, from Imam Ali (a.s), who said: Imam (a.s) said: "I once sat down to perform Wuduʾ, and the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace be upon him and his family) approached as I began. He (saws) said to me: ‘Rinse your mouth, inhale water into your nose, and clean your teeth.’ Then I washed my face three times, and He (saws) said: ‘Two times would suffice.’ I washed my arms and wiped my head twice, and He (saws) said: ‘One time would suffice.’ Then I washed my feet, and He (saws) said to me: ‘O Ali, interlace your fingers between your toes so they will not be interlaced with fire.’"

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. As for the narration reported by Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Ṣaffar
  2. Abdullah ibn al-Munabbih
  3. al-Husayn ibn ʿUlwan
  4. Amr ibn Khalid
  5. Zayd ibn Ali
  6. his forefathers
  7. Imam Ali (a.s), who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    reliable

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 97

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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