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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 247 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Description of Ablution (Wudu)

Shia · narrations

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2

Arabic text

وَأَخْبَرَنِي الشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبَانَ عَنْ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنْ حَرِيزٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ قَالَ: قَالَ لِي أَبِي: لَوْ أَنَّكَ تَوَضَّأْتَ فَجَعَلْتَ مَسْحَ الرِّجْلَيْنِ غَسْلًا، ثُمَّ أَضْمَرْتَ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الْمَفْرُوضِ، لَمْ يَكُنْ ذَلِكَ بِوُضُوءٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: ابْدَأْ بِالْمَسْحِ عَلَى الرِّجْلَيْنِ، فَإِنْ بَدَا لَكَ غَسْلٌ فَغَسَلْتَهُ فَامْسَحْ بَعْدَهُ لِيَكُونَ آخِرَ ذَلِكَ الْمَفْرُوضُ.

Translation

father, from al-Husayn ibn al-Hasan ibn Aban, from al-Husayn ibn Saʿid, from Hammad, from Hariz, from Zurarah, from Abu Abdullah (a.s), who said: Imam (a.s) said: “My father (Imam Al Baqir (a.s)) said to me: "If you performed ablution (Wuduʾ) and replaced the wiping of the feet with washing, and you intended that this washing was part of the obligatory acts, then that would not be considered Wuduʾ.” Then Imam (a.s) said: “Begin by wiping over the feet. If you decide to wash them afterward, then wipe over them again so that the last action performed is the obligatory one."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. father
  2. al-Husayn ibn al-Hasan ibn Aban
  3. al-Husayn ibn Saʿid
  4. Hammad
  5. Hariz
  6. Zurarah
  7. Abu Abdullah (a.s), who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 96

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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