Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, narration 15

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Causes Requiring Purification

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Arabic text

فالذي يدل على ذلك ما أخبرني به الشيخ أيده الله عن أحمد بن محمد بن الحسن عن أبيه عن محمد بن الحسن الصفار عن أحمد بن محمد بن عيسى عن الحسين بن سعيد عن حماد عن حريز عن زرارة قال قلت لابي جعفر وأبي عبد الله عليهما السلام ما ينقض الوضوء؟ فقالا ما يخرج من طرفيك الاسفلين من الذكر والدبر من الغائط والبول أو مني أو ريح والنوم حتي يذهب العقل وكل النوم يكره إلا أن تكون تسمع الصوت

Translation

What indicates this is what the Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, narrated to me from Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Al-Hasan, from his father, from Muhammad bin Al-Hasan Al-Saffar, from Ahmad bin Muhammad bin ‘Isa, from Al-Husayn bin Sa‘id, from Hammad, from Hariz, from Zurara, who said: I asked Abu Ja‘far (a.s) and Abu Abdullah (a.s): "What nullifies ablution (wudu’)?" They (a.s) said: "What exits from your two lower openings - from the penis or the anus; excrement, urine, semen, wind, and sleep that overtakes the intellect. All sleep is disliked unless you can still hear sound."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. What indicates this is what the Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, narrated to me
  2. Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Al-Hasan
  3. his father
  4. Muhammad bin Al-Hasan Al-Saffar
  5. Ahmad bin Muhammad bin ‘Isa
  6. Al-Husayn bin Sa‘id
  7. Hammad
  8. Hariz
  9. Zurara, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 35

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 9

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.