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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4, record 82 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Zakat of the Wealth of the Absent Person, Debt, and Loan

Shia · narrations

Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.

Full notice

Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

عَلِيُّ بْنُ اَلْحَسَنِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ وَ مُحَمَّدٍ اِبْنَيِ اَلْحَسَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ مَيْسَرَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَلْعَزِيزِ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ لَهُ اَلدَّيْنُ أَيُزَكِّيهِ قَالَ» كُلُّ دَيْنٍ يَدَعُهُ هُوَ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَخْذَهُ فَعَلَيْهِ زَكَاتُهُ وَ مَا كَانَ لاَ يَقْدِرُ عَلَى أَخْذِهِ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ زَكَاةٌ«.

Translation

Ali ibn al-Hasan, from Ahmad and Muhammad, the two sons of al-Hasan, from their father, from Abdullah ibn Bukayr, from Maysarah, from Abd al-Aziz, who said: I (narrator) asked Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, about ‘a man who has a debt, Does he pay zakat on it?’ Imam (a.s) said: “Every debt that he leaves, while if he wanted to take it he could take it, then its zakat is upon him. But whatever he is not able to take, then there is no zakat upon him.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Ali ibn al-Hasan
  2. Ahmad and Muhammad, the two sons of al-Hasan
  3. their father
  4. Abdullah ibn Bukayr
  5. Maysarah
  6. Abd al-Aziz, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic; good; like authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 42

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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