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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4, record 77 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Zakat of the Wealth of the Absent Person, Debt, and Loan

Shia · narrations

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Full notice

Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

عَلِيُّ بْنُ اَلْحَسَنِ عَنْ أَخَوَيْهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ اَلْجَهْمِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ بُكَيْرٍ عَمَّنْ رَوَاهُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: فِي رَجُلٍ مَالُهُ عَنْهُ غَائِبٌ لاَ يَقْدِرُ عَلَى أَخْذِهِ قَالَ» فَلاَ زَكَاةَ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ فَإِذَا خَرَجَ زَكَّاهُ لِعَامٍ وَاحِدٍ وَ إِنْ كَانَ يَدَعُهُ مُتَعَمِّداً وَ هُوَ يَقْدِرُ عَلَى أَخْذِهِ فَعَلَيْهِ اَلزَّكَاةُ لِكُلِّ مَا مَرَّ بِهِ مِنَ اَلسِّنِينَ«.

Translation

Ali ibn al-Hasan, from his two brothers, from their father, from al-Hasan ibn al-Jahm, from Abdullah ibn Bukayr, from the one who narrated it, from Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, that he said: Imam (a.s) said regarding ‘a man whose wealth is absent from him and he is not able to take possession of it.’ Imam (a.s) said: “Then there is no zakat upon him until it comes out. So when it comes out, he pays zakat on it for one year. But if he leaves it deliberately while he is able to take possession of it, then zakat is upon him for every one of the years that has passed over it.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Ali ibn al-Hasan
  2. his two brothers
  3. their father
  4. al-Hasan ibn al-Jahm
  5. Abdullah ibn Bukayr
  6. the one who narrated it
  7. Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him
  8. he said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    loosely transmitted

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 41

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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