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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4, record 70 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Zakat of the Wealth of Children and the Insane

Shia · narrations

Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.

Full notice

Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ جَرِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي اَلرَّبِيعِ قَالَ: سُئِلَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ فِي يَدِهِ مَالٌ لِأَخٍ لَهُ يَتِيمٍ وَ هُوَ وَصِيُّهُ أَ يَصْلُحُ لَهُ أَنْ يَعْمَلَ بِهِ قَالَ» نَعَمْ يَعْمَلُ بِهِ كَمَا يَعْمَلُ بِمَالِ غَيْرِهِ وَ اَلرِّبْحُ بَيْنَهُمَا« قَالَ قُلْتُ فَهَلْ عَلَيْهِ ضَمَانٌ قَالَ» لاَ إِذَا كَانَ نَاظِراً لَهُ«.

Translation

Muhammad ibn Ali Mahbub, from Ahmad, from al-Hasan Mahbub, from Khalid ibn Jarir, from Abu al-Rabi: Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, was asked about ‘a man in whose hand there is wealth belonging to a brother of his who is an orphan, and he is his executor. Is it proper for him to work with it?’ Imam (a.s) said: “Yes, he may work with it as he works with the wealth of someone else, and the profit is between them both.” He (narrator) said: “I asked: ‘Then is there any liability upon him?’” Imam (a.s) said: “No, if he is acting with consideration for him.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Muhammad ibn Ali Mahbub
  2. Ahmad
  3. al-Hasan Mahbub
  4. Khalid ibn Jarir
  5. Abu al-Rabi

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    unknown

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 38

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 323

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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