Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 4, record 142 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on One Entitled to Zakat Due to Poverty and Destitution from Among the Categories

Shia · narrations

Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.

Full notice

Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَلْحَمِيدِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْفُورٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ مَا تَقُولُ فِي اَلزَّكَاةِ لِمَنْ هِيَ قَالَ فَقَالَ» هِيَ لِأَصْحَابِكَ« قَالَ قُلْتُ فَإِنْ فَضَلَ عَنْهُمْ فَقَالَ »فَأَعِدْ عَلَيْهِمْ« قَالَ قُلْتُ فَإِنْ فَضَلَ عَنْهُمْ قَالَ» فَأَعِدْ عَلَيْهِمْ« قَالَ قُلْتُ فَإِنْ فَضَلَ عَنْهُمْ قَالَ» فَأَعِدْ عَلَيْهِمْ« قَالَ قُلْتُ فَيُعْطَى اَلسُّؤَّالُ مِنْهَا شَيْئاً قَالَ فَقَالَ» لاَ وَ اَللَّهِ إِلاَّ اَلتُّرَابَ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَرْحَمَهُ فَإِنْ رَحِمْتَهُ فَأَعْطِهِ كِسْرَةً« ثُمَّ أَوْمَى بِيَدِهِ فَوَضَعَ إِبْهَامَهُ عَلَى أُصُولِ أَصَابِعِهِ.

Translation

And from him, from Muhammad ibn Isa, from Ibrahim ibn Abd al-Hamid, from Abdullah ibn Abi Yafur, who said: I (narrator) said to Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him: “May I be made your ransom, what do you say ‘concerning zakat, for whom is it?’” Imam (a.s) said: “It is for your companions.” He (narrator) said: “I asked: ‘Then if there is surplus beyond them?’” Imam (a.s) said: “Then return it to them.” He (narrator) said: “I asked: ‘Then if there is surplus beyond them?’” Imam (a.s) said: “Then return it to them.” He (narrator) said: “I asked: ‘Then if there is surplus beyond them?’” Imam (a.s) said: “Then return it to them.” He (narrator) said: “I asked: ‘Then is anything from it given to beggars?’” He (narrator) said, so Imam (a.s) said: “No, by Allah (swt), except dust, unless you have mercy on him. So if you have mercy on him, then give him a fragment.” Then Imam (a.s) gestured with his hand and placed his thumb upon the roots of his fingers.

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

Explain Related narrations Related versesSelect or long-press any passage for its tools

Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. And
  2. him
  3. Muhammad ibn Isa
  4. Ibrahim ibn Abd al-Hamid
  5. Abdullah ibn Abi Yafur, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    reliable

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 71

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 329

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.