Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 97

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Rulings of Congregational Prayer (the Minimum Number for Congregational Prayer, the Description of the Imam, Who Is to Be Followed and Who Is Not to Be Followed, Recitation Behind Both of Them, the Rulings of Those Led in Prayer, and Other Such Rulings Related to It)

2

Arabic text

وَ عَنْهُ عَنِ اَلنَّضْرِ عَنْ يَحْيَى اَلْحَلَبِيِّ عَنِ اِبْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ اَلْجُعْفِيِّ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ رَجُلٌ يُحِبُّ أَمِيرَ اَلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ وَ لاَ يَبْرَأُ مِنْ عَدُوِّهِ وَ يَقُولُ هُوَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِمَّنْ خَالَفَهُ فَقَالَ« هَذَا مِخْلَطٌ وَ هُوَ عَدُوٌّ لاَ تُصَلِّ خَلْفَهُ وَ لاَ كَرَامَةَ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَتَّقِيَهُ»

Translation

And from him, from al-Nadr, from Yahya al-Halabi, from Ibn Muskan, from Ismail al-Jufi, he said: I said to Abu Ja’far (a.s), peace be upon him: “A man loves the Commander of the Faithful (a.s), peace be upon him, but does not disassociate from his enemy, and he says, ‘He (Imam Ali (a.s)) is more beloved to me than the one who opposed him.’” Imam al-Baqir (a.s) said: “This is someone confused and mixed up, and he is an enemy. Do not pray behind him, and no honor is due to him unless you are practicing taqiyyah toward him.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. And
  2. him
  3. al-Nadr
  4. Yahya al-Halabi
  5. Ibn Muskan
  6. Ismail al-Jufi, he said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 32

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 263

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.