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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 86

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Virtue of Congregational Prayer

2

Arabic text

وَ عَنْهُ عَنِ اَلنَّضْرِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ:« صَلَّى رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ اَلْفَجْرَ فَأَقْبَلَ بِوَجْهِهِ عَلَى أَصْحَابِهِ فَسَأَلَ عَنْ أُنَاسٍ يُسَمِّيهِمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ فَقَالَ« هَلْ حَضَرُوا اَلصَّلاَةَ» فَقَالُوا لاَ يَارَسُولَ اَللَّهِ فَقَالَ« أَغُيَّبٌ هُمْ» فَقَالُوا لاَ فَقَالَ« أَمَا إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ صَلاَةٍ أَشَدَّ عَلَى اَلْمُنَافِقِينَ مِنْ هَذِهِ اَلصَّلاَةِ وَ اَلْعِشَاءِ وَ لَوْ عَلِمُوا أَيُّ فَضْلٍ فِيهِمَا لَأَتَوْهُمَا وَ لَوْ حَبْواً»»

Translation

And from him, from al-Nadr, from Abdullah ibn Sinan, from Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, he said: I heard Imam (a.s) say: “The Messenger of Allah (swt), may Allah (swt) bless him and his family, prayed the dawn prayer. Then, He (saws) turned his face to his companions and asked about some people, mentioning them by their names. Prophet (saws) said: ‘Did they attend the prayer?’ They (companions) said: ‘No, O’ Messenger of Allah (swt).’ Prophet (saws) said: ‘Are they absent?’ They said: ‘No.’ Prophet (saws) said: ‘Indeed, there is no prayer more burdensome upon the hypocrites than this (Fajr) prayer and the evening prayer. And if they knew what virtue is in them, they would come to them even if crawling.’”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. And
  2. him
  3. al-Nadr
  4. Abdullah ibn Sinan
  5. Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, he said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 28

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 262

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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