Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 71

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Deeds to Be Attained on Night of Friday and Its Day

2

Arabic text

اَلْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنِ اَلْعَلاَءِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« إِذَا خَطَبَ اَلْإِمَامُ يَوْمَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ فَلاَ يَنْبَغِي لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَتَكَلَّمَ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ اَلْإِمَامُ مِنْ خُطْبَتِهِ فَإِذَا فَرَغَ اَلْإِمَامُ مِنْ خُطْبَتِهِ تَكَلَّمَ مَا بَيْنَهُ وَ بَيْنَ أَنْ تُقَامَ اَلصَّلاَةُ فَإِنْ سَمِعَ اَلْقِرَاءَةَ أَوْلَمْ يَسْمَعْ أَجْزَأَهُ»

Translation

Al-Husayn ibn Said from Safwan ibn Yahya from al-Ala from Muhammad ibn Muslim from Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, he said: Imam al-Sadiq (a.s) said: “When the (just) imam delivers the sermon on the day of Friday, it is not appropriate for anyone to speak until the (just) imam finishes his sermon. Then, once the (just) imam has finished his sermon, he may speak between that and the time the prayer is established. And whether he hears the recitation or does not hear it, it suffices him.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Al-Husayn ibn Said
  2. Safwan ibn Yahya
  3. al-Ala
  4. Muhammad ibn Muslim
  5. Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, he said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 22

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 255

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.