Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 69

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Deeds to Be Attained on Night of Friday and Its Day

2

Arabic text

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ اَلنَّضْرِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« إِنَّ اَللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ فَرَضَ فِي كُلِّ سَبْعَةِ أَيَّامٍ خَمْساً وَ ثَلاَثِينَ صَلاَةً مِنْهَا صَلاَةٌ وَاجِبٌ عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَشْهَدَهَا إِلاَّ خَمْسَةً اَلْمَرِيضَ وَ اَلْمَمْلُوكَ وَ اَلْمُسَافِرَ وَ اَلْمَرْأَةَ وَ اَلصَّبِيَّ»

Translation

Muhammad ibn Yaqub from Muhammad ibn Yahya from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-Husayn ibn Said from al-Nadr ibn Suwayd from Asim ibn Humayd from Abu Basir and Muhammad ibn Muslim, from Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, he said: Imam al-Sadiq (a.s) said: “Indeed, Allah (swt), the Mighty and Majestic, has made obligatory in every seven days; thirty-five prayers, among them is a prayer that is obligatory upon every Muslim to attend, except for five; the sick person, the slave, the traveller, the woman, and the child.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Muhammad ibn Yaqub
  2. Muhammad ibn Yahya
  3. Ahmad ibn Muhammad
  4. al-Husayn ibn Said
  5. al-Nadr ibn Suwayd
  6. Asim ibn Humayd
  7. Abu Basir and Muhammad ibn Muslim
  8. Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, he said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 21

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.