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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 5

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Deeds to Be Attained on Night of Friday and Its Day

2

Arabic text

وَعَنْهُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ اَلنُّعْمَانِ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ سُئِلَ عَنْ يَوْمِ اَلْجُمُعَةِ وَلَيْلَتِهَا فَقَالَ لَيْلَتُهَا لَيْلَةٌ غَرَّاءُ وَيَوْمُهَا يَوْمٌ أَزْهَرُ وَلَيْسَ عَلَى وَجْهِ اَلْأَرْضِ يَوْمٌ تَغْرُبُ فِيهِ اَلشَّمْسُ أَكْثَرَ مُعَافًى مِنَ اَلنَّارِ مَنْ مَاتَ يَوْمَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ عَارِفاً بِحَقِّ أَهْلِ هَذَا اَلْبَيْتِ كَتَبَ اَللَّهُ لَهُ بَرَاءَةً مِنَ اَلنَّارِ وَبَرَاءَةً مِنْ عَذَابِ اَلْقَبْرِ وَمَنْ مَاتَ لَيْلَةَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ عَتَقَ مِنَ اَلنَّارِ»

Translation

From him, from Muhammad ibn Yahya, from Muhammad ibn al-Husayn, from Ali ibn al-Numan, from Umar ibn Yazid, from Jabir, from Abu Ja’far (a.s), peace be upon him, who said: Imam al-Baqir (a.s) was asked about the day of Friday and its night. Imam (a.s) said: “Its night is a radiant night, and its day is a luminous day. There is no day on the face of the earth in which the sun sets with more people being spared from the Fire than on the day of Friday. Whoever dies on the day of Friday, while recognizing the right of the people of this House (Ahlulbayt (a.s)), Allah (swt) will write for him a release from the Fire and a release from the punishment of the grave. And whoever dies on the night of Friday will be freed from the Fire.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. From him
  2. Muhammad ibn Yahya
  3. Muhammad ibn al-Husayn
  4. Ali ibn al-Numan
  5. Umar ibn Yazid
  6. Jabir
  7. Abu Ja’far (a.s), peace be upon him, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 4

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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