Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 48

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Deeds to Be Attained on Night of Friday and Its Day

2

Arabic text

فَأَمَّا مَا رَوَاهُ اَلْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنِ اِبْنِ مُسْكَانَ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أُقَدِّمُ يَوْمَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ شَيْئاً مِنَ اَلرَّكَعَاتِ قَالَ« نَعَمْ سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ» قُلْتُ فَأَيُّهُمَا أَفْضَلُ أُقَدِّمُ اَلرَّكَعَاتِ يَوْمَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ أَمْ أُصَلِّيهَا بَعْدَ اَلْفَرِيضَةِ قَالَ« تُصَلِّيهَا بَعْدَ اَلْفَرِيضَةِ أَفْضَلُ»

Translation

As for what was narrated by al-Husayn ibn Said from Muhammad ibn Sinan from Ibn Muskan from Sulayman ibn Khalid, he said: I said to Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him: “May I perform some rak’ahs on the day of Friday beforehand?” Imam (a.s) said: “Yes, six rak’ahs.” I asked: “Which of the two is better, that I perform the rak’ahs on the day of Friday beforehand, or that I pray them after the obligatory prayer?” Imam (a.s) said: “Praying them after the obligatory prayer is better.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. As for what was narrated by al-Husayn ibn Said
  2. Muhammad ibn Sinan
  3. Ibn Muskan
  4. Sulayman ibn Khalid, he said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 16

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.