Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 3, narration 32

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Deeds to Be Attained on Night of Friday and Its Day

2

Arabic text

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَلرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ اَلْحَكَمِ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ:« لِيَتَزَيَّنْ أَحَدُكُمْ يَوْمَ اَلْجُمُعَةِ يَغْتَسِلُ وَ يَتَطَيَّبُ وَ يُسَرِّحُ لِحْيَتَهُ وَ يَلْبَسُ أَنْظَفَ ثِيَابِهِ وَ لْيَتَهَيَّأْ لِلْجُمُعَةِ وَ لْيَكُنْ عَلَيْهِ فِي ذَلِكَ اَلْيَوْمِ اَلسَّكِينَةُ وَ اَلْوَقَارُ وَ لْيُحْسِنْ عِبَادَةَ رَبِّهِ وَ لْيَفْعَلِ اَلْخَيْرَ مَا اِسْتَطَاعَ فَإِنَّ اَللَّهَ تَعَالَى يَطَّلِعُ إِلَى اَلْأَرْضِ لِيُضَاعِفَ اَلْحَسَنَاتِ»

Translation

Muhammad ibn Yaqub, from Ali ibn Ibrahim, from Muhammad ibn Isa, from Yunus ibn Abd al-Rahman, from Hisham ibn al-Hakam, who said: Abu Abdillah (a.s), peace be upon him, said: “Let each of you adorn himself on the day of Friday perform ghusl, apply perfume, comb his beard, wear his cleanest clothes, prepare himself for Friday, and let there be upon him on that day calmness and dignity. Let him perfect his worship of his Lord (azj) and do as much good as he is able. For indeed, Allah (swt), the Exalted, looks upon the earth to multiply good deeds.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Muhammad ibn Yaqub
  2. Ali ibn Ibrahim
  3. Muhammad ibn Isa
  4. Yunus ibn Abd al-Rahman
  5. Hisham ibn al-Hakam, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 11

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.