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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 2

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 2, record 91 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Times of Prayer and Sign of Each of Its Times

Shia · narrations

Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.

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Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

مَا رَوَاهُ سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَلْجَبَّارِ عَنْ أَبِي طَالِبٍ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ اَلصَّلْتِ عَنِ اَلْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ اَلْجَوْهَرِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ أَكُونُ مَعَ هَؤُلاَءِ وَ أَنْصَرِفُ مِنْ عِنْدِهِمْ عِنْدَ اَلْمَغْرِبِ فَأَمُرُّ بِالْمَسَاجِدِ فَأُقِيمَتِ اَلصَّلاَةُ فَإِنْ أَنَا نَزَلْتُ أُصَلِّي مَعَهُمْ لَمْ أَتَمَكَّنْ مِنَ اَلْأَذَانِ وَ اَلْإِقَامَةِ وَ اِفْتِتَاحِ اَلصَّلاَةِ فَقَالَ« اِئْتِ مَنْزِلَكَ وَ اِنْزِعْ ثِيَابَكَ وَ إِنْ أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَتَوَضَّأَ فَتَوَضَّأْ وَ صَلِّ فَإِنَّكَ فِي وَقْتٍ إِلَى رُبُعِ اَللَّيْلِ»

Translation

That which was narrated by Sa’d ibn Abdillah, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa and Muhammad ibn Abd al-Jabbar, from Abu Talib Abdillah ibn al-Salt, from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad al-Jawhari, from Abdillah ibn Sinan, from ‘Umar ibn Yazid, who said: I said to Abu Abdillah (a.s): “I am with these people and leave them at the time of Maghrib. As I pass by the mosques, the prayer has been established. If I were to stop and pray with them, I would not be able to perform the adhan and iqamah and begin the prayer properly.” So Imam (a.s) said: “Go to your home, take off your clothes, and if you wish to perform wudu’, then perform wudu’, and pray, for you are still within the time until one-fourth of the night has passed.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. That which was narrated by Sa’d ibn Abdillah
  2. Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ‘Isa and Muhammad ibn Abd al-Jabbar
  3. Abu Talib Abdillah ibn al-Salt
  4. al-Qasim ibn Muhammad al-Jawhari
  5. Abdillah ibn Sinan
  6. ‘Umar ibn Yazid, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    weak

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 32

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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