Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Recommended (Nafl) Prayers During Travel
Shia · narrations
Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.
Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.
مَا رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُصَدِّقِ بْنِ صَدَقَةَ عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ مُوسَى اَلسَّابَاطِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ: أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ إِذَا زَالَتِ اَلشَّمْسُ وَ هُوَ فِي مَنْزِلِهِ ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ فِي سَفَرٍ قَالَ« يَبْدَأُ بِالزَّوَالِ فَيُصَلِّيهَا ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي اَلْأُولَى بِتَقْصِيرِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ لِأَنَّهُ خَرَجَ مِنْ مَنْزِلِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحْضُرَ اَلْأُولَى» وَ سُئِلَ فَإِنْ خَرَجَ بَعْدَ مَا حَضَرَتِ اَلْأُولَى قَالَ« يُصَلِّي اَلْأُولَى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي بَعْدُ اَلنَّوَافِلَ ثَمَانَ رَكَعَاتٍ لِأَنَّهُ خَرَجَ مِنْ مَنْزِلِهِ بَعْدَمَا حَضَرَتِ اَلْأُولَى فَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ اَلْعَصْرُ صَلَّى اَلْعَصْرَ بِتَقْصِيرٍ وَ هِيَ رَكْعَتَانِ لِأَنَّهُ خَرَجَ فِي اَلسَّفَرِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَحْضُرَ اَلْعَصْرُ»
Ahmad ibn al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Faddal narrated from Amru ibn Sa’id from Musaddiq ibn Sadaqah from ‘Ammar ibn Musa al-Sabati from Abu Abdillah (a.s): He (a.s) was asked about a man upon whom the sun has passed the meridian (zawal) while he is still in his home, then he sets out for travel. Imam (a.s) said: “He should begin with the zawal nafilah, so he prays it. Then he prays the Dhuhr prayer shortened, two rak’ahs, because he departed from his home before the time of Dhuhr had fully arrived.” Then He (a.s) was asked: “And what if he left after the time of Dhuhr had already arrived?” Imam (a.s) said: “Then he prays Dhuhr as four rak’ahs, and afterward he prays the nawafil, eight rak’ahs, because he left his home after the time of Dhuhr had entered. Then when the time of ‘asr enters, he prays ‘asr shortened, two rak’ahs, because he had departed on his journey before the time of ‘asr had entered.”
Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.
Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.
Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
reliable
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 18
Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
Not included
Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb
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Persian rendering (AI)
No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.
AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.