Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 2, narration 20

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Recommended (Non-Obligatory) Prayers

2

Arabic text

مَا رَوَاهُ سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُوسَى اَلْحَنَّاطِ قَالَ: خَرَجْنَا أَنَا وَ جَمِيلُ بْنُ دَرَّاجٍ وَ عَائِذٌ اَلْأَحْمَسِيُّ حُجَّاجاً فَكَانَ عَائِذٌ كَثِيراً مَا يَقُولُ لَنَا فِي اَلطَّرِيقِ إِنَّ لِي إِلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ حَاجَةً أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَسْأَلَهُ عَنْهَا فَأَقُولُ لَهُ حَتَّى نَلْقَاهُ فَلَمَّا دَخَلْنَا عَلَيْهِ سَلَّمْنَا وَ جَلَسْنَا فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ مُبْتَدِئاً فَقَالَ« مَنْ أَتَى اَللَّهَ بِمَا اِفْتَرَضَ عَلَيْهِ لَمْ يَسْأَلْهُ عَمَّا سِوَى ذَلِكَ» فَغَمَزَنَا عَائِذٌ فَلَمَّا قُمْنَا قُلْنَا مَا كَانَتْ حَاجَتَكَ قَالَ اَلَّذِي سَمِعْتُمْ قُلْنَا كَيْفَ كَانَتْ هَذِهِ حَاجَتَكَ فَقَالَ أَنَا رَجُلٌ لاَ أُطِيقُ اَلْقِيَامَ بِاللَّيْلِ فَخِفْتُ أَنْ أَكُونَ مَأْخُوذاً بِهِ فَأَهْلِكَ

Translation

Sa‘d ibn Abdillah narrated from Ya‘qub ibn Yazid from al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Faddal from Harun ibn Muslim from al-Hasan ibn Musa al-Hannat. He said: We went out, I (Musa al-Hannat), Jamil ibn Darraj, and ‘A’idh al-Ahmasi, for Hajj. And ‘A’idh would often say to us on the way, “I have a need I wish to ask Abu Abdillah (a.s), about.” And I (Musa al-Hannat) would say to him (‘A’idh), “Wait until we meet Him (a.s).” So when we entered upon Him (a.s), we greeted Him (a.s) and sat down. He (a.s) turned his face toward us and began by saying: “Whoever comes to Allah (swt) with what He (swt) has made obligatory upon him, Allah (swt) will not ask him about anything beyond that.” Then ‘A’idh gestured to us. When we stood up, we said to him, “What was your need?” He (‘A’idh) said: “What you just heard.” We said: “How was that your need?” He (‘A’idh) said: “I am a man who cannot endure standing at night in prayer, so I feared that I would be held accountable for it and destroyed.”

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Sa‘d ibn Abdillah narrated
  2. Ya‘qub ibn Yazid
  3. al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Faddal
  4. Harun ibn Muslim
  5. al-Hasan ibn Musa al-Hannat. He said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    unknown or good

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 11

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 134

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.