Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 2, record 105 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Times of Prayer and Sign of Each of Its Times

Shia · narrations

Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.

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2

Arabic text

وَ مَا رَوَاهُ بِهَذَا اَلْإِسْنَادِ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ فَضَّالٍ عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِاَللَّهِ وَ عِمْرَانَ اِبْنَيْ عَلِيٍّ اَلْحَلَبِيَّيْنِ قَالاَ: كُنَّا نَخْتَصِمُ فِي اَلطَّرِيقِ فِي اَلصَّلاَةِ صَلاَةِ اَلْعِشَاءِ اَلْآخِرَةِ قَبْلَ سُقُوطِ اَلشَّفَقِ وَ كَانَ مِنَّا مَنْ يَضِيقُ بِذَلِكَ صَدْرُهُ فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَسَأَلْنَاهُ عَنْ صَلاَةِ اَلْعِشَاءِ اَلْآخِرَةِ قَبْلَ سُقُوطِ اَلشَّفَقِ فَقَالَ «لاَ بَأْسَ بِذَلِكَ» قُلْنَا وَ أَيُّ شَيْءٍ اَلشَّفَقُ فَقَالَ« اَلْحُمْرَةُ»

Translation

And what was narrated with this chain from al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Faddal from Tha’labah ibn Maymun from ‘Ubaydullah and ‘Imran, the two sons of Ali al-Halabi, who said: We used to argue on the road about the prayer, the ‘Ishaʾ al-Akhirah, before the disappearance of the shafaq, and some among us would feel uneasy about that. So we entered upon Abu Abdillah (a.s) and asked him about performing the ‘Ishaʾ al-Akhirah before the disappearance of the Shafaq. Imam (a.s) said: "There is no problem with that." We asked: "And what is the shafaq?" Imam (a.s) said: "The redness."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. And what was narrated with this chain
  2. al-Hasan ibn Ali ibn Faddal
  3. Tha’labah ibn Maymun
  4. ‘Ubaydullah and ‘Imran, the two sons of Ali al-Halabi, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    reliable; like authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 2, p. 36

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 155

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.