SacredTwo
Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 311 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Rules of Janabah and Methods of Purification

Shia · narrations

Reports differ in authenticity, attribution, context and interpretation across scholarly traditions. Inclusion here is not authentication or endorsement.

Full notice

Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

وَبِهَذَا اَلْإِسْنَادِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عِدَّةٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ اَلرِّضَا عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ يُجَامِعُ اَلْمَرْأَةَ قَرِيباً مِنَ اَلْفَرْجِ فَلاَ يُنْزِلاَنِ مَتَى يَجِبُ اَلْغُسْلُ فَقَالَ« إِذَا اِلْتَقَى اَلْخِتَانَانِ فَقَدْ وَجَبَ اَلْغُسْلُ» قُلْتُ اِلْتِقَاءُ اَلْخِتَانَيْنِ هُوَ غَيْبُوبَةُ اَلْحَشَفَةِ قَالَ« نَعَمْ».

Translation

Through this chain of narration, from Muhammad ibn Ya’qub, from a group of our companions, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Isa, from Muhammad ibn Isma’il, who said: I asked al-Ridha (a.s) about a man who engages in sexual activity with a woman near the private area, but neither of them ejaculates. When does ghusl become obligatory? Imam (a.s) said: "When the two circumcised parts meet, ghusl becomes obligatory." I said: "Does the meeting of the two circumcised parts mean the penetration of the glans (into the private area)?" Imam (a.s) replied: "Yes."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

Explain Related narrations Related versesSelect or long-press any passage for its tools

Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Through this chain of narration
  2. Muhammad ibn Ya’qub
  3. a group of our companions
  4. Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Isa
  5. Muhammad ibn Isma’il, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 124

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

Ask SacredTwo about it Source