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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 287 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Obligatory and Recommended Ritual Washing

Shia · narrations

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2

Arabic text

عَنْهُ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ اَلنَّضْرِ اَلْأَرْمَنِيِّ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا اَلْحَسَنِ اَلرِّضَا عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ اَلْقَوْمُ يَكُونُونَ فِي اَلسَّفَرِ فَيَمُوتُ مِنْهُمْ مَيِّتٌ وَ مَعَهُمْ جُنُبٌ وَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ قَلِيلٌ قَدْرَ مَا يَكْفِي أَحَدَهُمَا أَيُّهُمَا يَبْدَأُ بِهِ قَالَ« يَغْتَسِلُ اَلْجُنُبُ وَ يُتْرَكُ اَلْمَيِّتُ لِأَنَّ هَذَا فَرِيضَةٌ وَ هَذَا سُنَّةٌ».

Translation

From him, from al-Husayn ibn al-Nadr al-Armani, who said: I asked Abu al-Hasan al-Ridha (a.s): 'A group of people are traveling, and one of them dies while another is in a state of janabah. They have a small amount of water, just enough for one of them. Which one takes precedence in using it?' Imam (a.s) said: 'The one in a state of janabah performs ghusl, and the deceased is left, because this (ghusl for janabah) is obligatory, and that (washing the deceased) is sunnah.'"

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. From him
  2. al-Husayn ibn al-Nadr al-Armani, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    unknown

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 115

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

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  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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