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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 221 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Description of Ablution (Wudu)

Shia · narrations

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2

Arabic text

مَا أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِ اَلشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اَللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِدْرِيسَ وَ أَخْبَرَنِي اَلشَّيْخُ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنِ اَلْعَمْرَكِيِّ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَخِيهِ مُوسَى بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِمَا اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ اَلرَّجُلِ عَلَيْهِ اَلْخَاتَمُ اَلضَّيِّقُ لاَ يَدْرِي هَلْ يَجْرِي اَلْمَاءُ تَحْتَهُ أَمْ لاَ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ قَالَ« إِنْ عَلِمَ أَنَّ اَلْمَاءَ لاَ يَدْخُلُهُ فَلْيُخْرِجْهُ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ».

Translation

The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, informed me from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from his father, from Ahmad ibn Idris, and the Shaykh also informed me from Ahmad ibn Jaʿfar, from Ahmad ibn Idris, from Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Yahya, from al-Amraki, from Ali ibn Jaʿfar, from his brother Imam Musa ibn Jaʿfar (a.s), who said: I asked Imam (a.s) about a man wearing a tight ring and not knowing whether water reaches underneath it or not - what should he do? Imam (a.s) said: "If he knows that water does not reach under it, then he should remove it when performing ablution (Wuduʾ)."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, informed me
  2. Ahmad ibn Muhammad
  3. his father
  4. Ahmad ibn Idris, and the Shaykh also informed me
  5. Ahmad ibn Jaʿfar
  6. Ahmad ibn Idris
  7. Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Yahya
  8. al-Amraki
  9. Ali ibn Jaʿfar
  10. his brother Imam Musa ibn Jaʿfar (a.s), who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 87

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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