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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 204 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Description of Ablution (Wudu)

Shia · narrations

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2

Arabic text

مَا أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِ الشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبَانَ عَنْ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ وَفَضَالَةَ بْنِ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ الْحَذَّاءِ قَالَ وَضَّأْتُ أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ بِجَمْعٍ وَقَدْ بَالَ، فَنَاوَلْتُهُ مَاءً فَاسْتَنْجَى، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ كَفًّا فَغَسَلَ بِهِ وَجْهَهُ، وَكَفًّا غَسَلَ بِهِ ذِرَاعَهُ الْأَيْمَنَ، وَكَفًّا غَسَلَ بِهِ ذِرَاعَهُ الْأَيْسَرَ، ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِفَضْلَةِ النَّدَى رَأْسَهُ وَرِجْلَيْهِ

Translation

The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, informed me from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from his father, from al-Husayn ibn al-Hasan ibn Aban, from al-Husayn ibn Saʿid, from Ṣafwan and Fadalah ibn Ayyub, from Fudayl ibn ʿUthman, from Abu ʿUbaydah al-Hadhdhaʾ, who said: I assisted Abu Jaʿfar (a.s) in performing ablution at Jamʿ (Muzdalifah) after he had relieved himself. I handed Imam (a.s) water, and He (a.s) cleansed himself (Istinjaʾ). Then He (a.s) took a handful of water and washed his face, another handful and washed his right arm, and another handful and washed his left arm. Then, with the remaining moisture, He (a.s) wiped his head and his feet."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, informed me
  2. Ahmad ibn Muhammad
  3. his father
  4. al-Husayn ibn al-Hasan ibn Aban
  5. al-Husayn ibn Saʿid
  6. Ṣafwan and Fadalah ibn Ayyub
  7. Fudayl ibn ʿUthman
  8. Abu ʿUbaydah al-Hadhdhaʾ, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 82

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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