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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 190 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Description of Ablution (Wudu)

Shia · narrations

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2

Arabic text

وَ بِهَذَا اَلْإِسْنَادِ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَمْزَةَ وَ اَلْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبَانِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ مُيَسِّرٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« أَلاَ أَحْكِي لَكُمْ وُضُوءَ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ» ثُمَّ أَخَذَ كَفّاً مِنْ مَاءٍ فَصَبَّهَا عَلَى وَجْهِهِ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ كَفّاً فَصَبَّهَا عَلَى ذِرَاعِهِ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ كَفّاً آخَرَ فَصَبَّهَا عَلَى ذِرَاعِهِ اَلْأُخْرَى ثُمَّ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ وَ قَدَمَيْهِ ثُمَّ وَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى ظَهْرِ اَلْقَدَمِ ثُمَّ قَالَ« هَذَا هُوَ اَلْكَعْبُ» قَالَ وَ أَوْمَأَ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى أَسْفَلِ اَلْعُرْقُوبِ ثُمَّ قَالَ« إِنَّ هَذَا هُوَ اَلظُّنْبُوبُ».

Translation

Through the same chain of transmission, from al-Husayn ibn Saʿid, from Ahmad ibn Hamzah and al-Qasim ibn Muhammad, from Aban ibn ʿUthman, from Maysar, from Abu Jaʿfar (a.s), who said: Imam (a.s) said: "Shall I demonstrate to you the ablution (Wuduʾ) of the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family)?" Imam (a.s) then took a handful of water and poured it over his face. Then, Imam (a.s) took another handful and poured it over his arm. Imam (a.s) then took another handful and poured it over his other arm. After that, Imam (a.s) wiped his head and his feet. Imam (a.s) placed his hand on the top of his foot and said: "This is the ankle (Kaʿb).” Imam (a.s) then gestured with his hand to the lower part of the heel and said: "This is the shinbone (Zunbub)."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Through the same chain of transmission
  2. al-Husayn ibn Saʿid
  3. Ahmad ibn Hamzah and al-Qasim ibn Muhammad
  4. Aban ibn ʿUthman
  5. Maysar
  6. Abu Jaʿfar (a.s), who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    reliable; like authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 74

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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