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Shia hadith/Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 165 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Description of Ablution (Wudu)

Shia · narrations

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Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

مَا أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِ اَلشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اَللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ وَهْبٍ عَنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ اَلْوَشَّاءِ عَنْ خَلَفِ بْنِ حَمَّادٍ عَمَّنْ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لَهُ اَلرَّجُلُ يَنْسَى مَسْحَ رَأْسِهِ وَ هُوَ فِي اَلصَّلاَةِ قَالَ« إِنْ كَانَ فِي لِحْيَتِهِ بَلَلٌ فَلْيَمْسَحْ بِهِ» قُلْتُ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ لِحْيَةٌ قَالَ« يَمْسَحُ مِنْ حَاجِبِهِ أَوْ مِنْ أَشْفَارِ عَيْنَيْهِ».

Translation

The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, narrated to me from Ahmad bin Muhammad, from his father, from Sa‘d bin Abdullah, from Musa bin Ja‘far, from Wahb, from Al-Hasan bin Ali Al-Washsha’, from Khalaf bin Hammad, from someone who narrated to him from Abu Abdullah (a.s), who said: I asked Imam (a.s): "What should a person do if he forgets to wipe his head whilst already in prayer?" Imam (a.s) said: "If there is moisture in his beard, he should wipe with that." I asked: "What if he does not have a beard?" Imam (a.s) replied: "Then he should wipe from his eyebrows or the lashes of his eyes."

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, narrated to me
  2. Ahmad bin Muhammad
  3. his father
  4. Sa‘d bin Abdullah
  5. Musa bin Ja‘far
  6. Wahb
  7. Al-Hasan bin Ali Al-Washsha’
  8. Khalaf bin Hammad
  9. someone who narrated to him
  10. Abu Abdullah (a.s), who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    loosely transmitted

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 62

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

What is and is not verified on this page

  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.

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