Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, record 157 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on the Description of Ablution (Wudu)

Shia · narrations

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Full notice

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2

Arabic text

مَا أَخْبَرَنِي بِهِ اَلشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اَللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبَانٍ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ اِبْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ وَفَضَالَةَ عَنْ جَمِيلِ بْنِ دَرَّاجٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ قَالَ: حَكَى لَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ وُضُوءَ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ آلِهِ فَدَعَا بِقَدَحٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ فَأَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ اَلْيُمْنَى فَأَخَذَ كَفّاً مِنْ مَاءٍ فَأَسْدَلَهَا عَلَى وَجْهِهِ مِنْ أَعْلَى اَلْوَجْهِ ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِيَدِهِ اَلْحَاجِبَيْنِ جَمِيعاً ثُمَّ أَعَادَ اَلْيُسْرَى فِي اَلْإِنَاءِ فَأَسْدَلَهَا عَلَى اَلْيُمْنَى ثُمَّ مَسَحَ جَوَانِبَهَا ثُمَّ أَعَادَ اَلْيُمْنَى فِي اَلْإِنَاءِ ثُمَّ صَبَّهَا عَلَى اَلْيُسْرَى فَصَنَعَ بِهَا كَمَا صَنَعَ بِالْيُمْنَى ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِبَقِيَّةِ مَا بَقِيَ فِي يَدَيْهِ رَأْسَهُ وَ رِجْلَيْهِ وَ لَمْ يُعِدْهَا فِي اَلْإِنَاءِ.

Translation

The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, narrated to me from Ahmad bin Muhammad, from his father, from Al-Husayn bin Al-Hasan bin Aban, from Al-Husayn bin Sa‘id, from Ibn Abi Umayr and Fadalah, from Jamil bin Darraj, from Zurarah bin A‘yan, who said: Abu Ja‘far (a.s) described to us the ablution of the Messenger of Allah (swt) (peace and blessings be upon him and his family). Imam (a.s) called for a vessel of water, inserted his right hand, took a handful of water, and poured it over his face, starting from the top of his face. Then, He (a.s) wiped over both eyebrows with his hand. Next, He (a.s) returned his left hand to the vessel, poured water over his right hand, and wiped along its sides. Afterward, He (a.s) returned his right hand to the vessel, poured water over his left hand, and performed the same as he did with the right hand. Lastly, with the remaining water in his hands, He (a.s) wiped over his head and feet without returning his hands to the vessel.

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. The Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, narrated to me
  2. Ahmad bin Muhammad
  3. his father
  4. Al-Husayn bin Al-Hasan bin Aban
  5. Al-Husayn bin Sa‘id
  6. Ibn Abi Umayr and Fadalah
  7. Jamil bin Darraj
  8. Zurarah bin A‘yan, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 58

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 51

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

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  • Source text: reproduced verbatim from the named digital edition. It has not been collated against a printed copy.
  • Attribution and chain: recorded as the edition publishes them. SacredTwo does not reconstruct or complete a chain.
  • Authenticity: reported only where a named scholar's published grading exists. SacredTwo never assigns a grade. — Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari; Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
  • Interpretation: explanations on SacredTwo are labelled as explanation, not as scholarly review, consensus or ruling.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.