Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, narration 137

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Etiquettes of Causes Requiring Purification

2

Arabic text

مَا رَوَاهُ لَنَا اَلشَّيْخُ أَيَّدَهُ اَللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ اَلْحَسَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ اَلْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبَانٍ عَنِ اَلْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ اِبْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنِ اِبْنِ أُذَيْنَةَ قَالَ: ذَكَرَ أَبُو مَرْيَمَ اَلْأَنْصَارِيُّ أَنَّ اَلْحَكَمَ بْنَ عُتَيْبَةَ بَالَ يَوْماً وَ لَمْ يَغْسِلْ ذَكَرَهُ مُتَعَمِّداً فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَقَالَ« بِئْسَ مَا صَنَعَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَغْسِلَ ذَكَرَهُ وَ يُعِيدَ صَلاَتَهُ وَ لاَ يُعِيدُ وُضُوءَهُ».

Translation

What was narrated to us by the Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him, from Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Al-Hasan, from his father, from Al-Husayn bin Al-Hasan bin Aban, from Al-Husayn bin Sa'id, from Ibn Abi Umayr, from Ibn Udhaynah, who said: Abu Maryam Al-Ansari mentioned that Al-Hakam bin Utaibah urinated one day and intentionally did not wash his private part. I mentioned this to Abu Abdullah (a.s), and Imam (a.s) said: 'What an awful act he committed! He must wash his private part and repeat his prayer, but he does not need to repeat his wudu.'

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. What was narrated to us by the Shaykh (Al-Mufid), may Allah (swt) support him
  2. Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Al-Hasan
  3. his father
  4. Al-Husayn bin Al-Hasan bin Aban
  5. Al-Husayn bin Sa'id
  6. Ibn Abi Umayr
  7. Ibn Udhaynah, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 51

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 47

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.