Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām 1, narration 117

Shaykh Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī · Chapter on Etiquettes of Causes Requiring Purification

2

Arabic text

فَأَمَّا اَلْخَبَرُ اَلَّذِي رَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ اِبْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ وَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنِ اَلْفَضْلِ بْنِ شَاذَانَ جَمِيعاً عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ حَرِيزٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ:« إِذَا كَانَ اَلْمَاءُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ رَاوِيَةٍ لَمْ يُنَجِّسْهُ شَيْءٌ تَفَسَّخَ فِيهِ أَوْ لَمْ يَتَفَسَّخْ فِيهِ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَجِيءَ لَهُ رِيحٌ يَغْلِبُ عَلَى رِيحِ اَلْمَاءِ»

Translation

As for the narration reported by Muhammad bin Ya'qub, from Ali bin Ibrahim, from his father, from Ibn Abi Umayr, and from Muhammad bin Isma'il, from Al-Fadl bin Shadhan, all of them from Hammad bin Isa, from Hariz, from Zurara, who said: Imam (a.s) said: 'If the water is more than a rawiyah (a large water container), nothing can make it impure, whether something decomposes in it or not, unless its smell changes and overcomes the natural smell of the water.'

Translation: Haydar Ali Shaykh ibn Muhammad — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. As for the narration reported by Muhammad bin Ya'qub
  2. Ali bin Ibrahim
  3. his father
  4. Ibn Abi Umayr, and
  5. Muhammad bin Isma'il
  6. Al-Fadl bin Shadhan, all of them
  7. Hammad bin Isa
  8. Hariz
  9. Zurara, who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari

    good; like authentic

    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 45

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Not included

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb

  • Grades are reproduced as published by the scholars named above. They are not a ruling on practice, and SacredTwo adds no assessment of its own.

Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

AI-assisted translation — not a verified published translation.