Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq · The Merits of Shaʿbān
وبهذا الإسناد، قال: سألت علي بن موسى الرضا (عليه السلام) عن ليلة النصف من شعبان قال: هي ليلة يعتق الله فيها الرقاب من النار ويغفر الذنوب فيها، قلت: هل جعل فيها صلاة زيادة على سائر الليالي؟ فقال: ليس فيها شئ موظف ولكن إن أحببت أن تطوع فيها بشئ فعليك بصلاة جعفر بن أبي طالب، وأكثر فيها من ذكر الله عز وجل، ومن الاستغفار والدعاء فإن أبي (عليه السلام) كان يقول: الدعاء فيها مستجاب، قلت له: إن الناس يقولون إنها ليلة الصكاك. فقال (عليه السلام): تلك ليلة القدر في شهر رمضان.
And with the same chain of transmission, al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Faḍḍāl said: “I asked ʿAlī b. Mūsā al-Riḍā (as) about the fifteenth night of Shaʿbān, so he stated: “It is the night in which Allāh frees the necks from the Fire and forgives the sins (of the people who commit good deeds in it).” I asked him: “Is there any prayer to be performed on this night as opposed to the others?” The Imam replied: “There is nothing obligatory to perform in it, but if you want to perform something, then upon you is the prayer of Jaʿfar b. Abī Ṭālib, [1] and increase in it mention of Allāh (azwj) and the supplication of forgiveness, for my father used to say: “It is the supplication that is answered inevitably.” I asked him: “Indeed, people say that this is the Night of Decree,” to which Imam al-Riḍā responded: “That is the Night of Power in the month of Ramaḍān.”
Translation: Haseeb Hassan — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.
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