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Shia hadith/Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh 4

Man Lā Yaḥḍuruh al-Faqīh 4, record 114 of the digital edition

Shaykh Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Ṣaduq · Chapter on the Legal Punishment for Slanderous Accusation

Shia · narrations

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Hadith reports may differ in authenticity, attribution, context, and interpretation across Islamic scholarly traditions. Inclusion in this library does not constitute authentication or endorsement. Readers are encouraged to consult qualified scholars before drawing religious or legal conclusions.

2

Arabic text

وَ رَوَى اَلْحَسَنُ بْنُ مَحْبُوبٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: "سُئِلَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنْ مُكَاتَبٍ اِفْتَرَى عَلَى رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ فَقَالَ "يُضْرَبُ حَدَّ اَلْحُرِّ ثَمَانِينَ جَلْدَةً أَدَّى مِنْ مُكَاتَبَتِهِ شَيْئاً أَوْ لَمْ يُؤَدِّ" قِيلَ لَهُ فَإِنْ زَنَى وَ هُوَ مُكَاتَبٌ وَ لَمْ يُؤَدِّ مِنْ مُكَاتَبَتِهِ شَيْئاً قَالَ "هَذَا حَقُّ اَللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ يُطْرَحُ عَنْهُ خَمْسُونَ جَلْدَةً وَ يُضْرَبُ خَمْسِينَ" ".

Translation

Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated from Hammad ibn Ziyad from Sulayman ibn Khalid from Abu Abdullah (a.s) who said: "Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib (a.s) was asked about a mukatab (a slave who has a contract for freedom) who falsely accused a Muslim man. Imam (a.s) said: 'He is to be flogged with the punishment of a free man - eighty lashes - whether he has paid any part of his contract or not.' It was asked: 'What if he commits adultery while he is a mukatab and has not paid anything from his contract?' Imam (a.s) said: 'This is the right of Allah (swt), the Mighty and Majestic. Fifty lashes are waived from him, and he is to be flogged fifty lashes.'"

Translation: Bab Ul Qaim Publications — published with the edition, reproduced verbatim.

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Chain of narration (isnād)

  1. Al-Hasan ibn Mahbub narrated
  2. Hammad ibn Ziyad
  3. Sulayman ibn Khalid
  4. Abu Abdullah (a.s) who said

Narrator names are reproduced from the edition. Biographical profiles (Rijal al-Najashi, Rijal al-Tusi, Muʿjam Rijal al-Hadith) are not yet ingested, so SacredTwo does not link a narrator to a profile it cannot show.

Published assessments

  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi

    Ṣaḥīḥ

    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Faqīh, p. 312

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Persian rendering (AI)

No published Persian translation of this edition is available. This rendering is produced by SacredTwo's model and is not a published translation.

AI explanation

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